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Parsley

جعفری

Fresh, grassy herb used abundantly in Persian cooking. A core ingredient in ghormeh sabzi, kuku, and the essential sabzi khordan.

About Parsley

Flat-leaf parsley (Petroselinum crispum) is perhaps the most-used herb in Persian cooking. Unlike its decorative role in some Western cuisines, Persian cooking uses parsley as a primary ingredient in substantial quantities.

Flat-Leaf vs Curly

Persian cooking exclusively uses flat-leaf (Italian) parsley:

  • More flavorful than curly
  • Better texture when cooked
  • Easier to chop finely

The Persian Herb Trinity

Parsley forms one third of the classic Persian herb combination:

  • Parsley (جعفری) — base, fresh flavor
  • Cilantro (گشنیز) — brightness, complexity
  • Chives/green onion (تره) — allium notes

This trio appears in ghormeh sabzi, kuku sabzi, and many other dishes.

Quantity in Persian Cooking

Unlike Western garnish amounts, Persian recipes use parsley generously:

  • Ghormeh sabzi: 2-3 bunches
  • Kuku sabzi: 1-2 bunches
  • Sabzi polo: 1 bunch

Preparation

For Cooking

  1. Wash thoroughly in several changes of water
  2. Dry well (wet herbs splatter in oil)
  3. Chop very finely — almost minced
  4. Thick stems discarded, thin stems okay

For Sabzi Khordan

Pick whole sprigs, wash, and serve fresh with stems.

Tips

  • Buy fresh: Wilted parsley lacks flavor
  • Dry before frying: Prevents splattering
  • Chop fine: Releases more flavor
  • Don't substitute dried: Completely different result

Storage

Stand stems in water like flowers, cover loosely with plastic bag. Refrigerate for up to a week. Can freeze chopped parsley for cooking (not raw use).