Albalu Polo (Persian Sour Cherry Rice)

Albalu Polo (Persian Sour Cherry Rice)

آلبالو پلو

A stunning festive rice where ruby-red sour cherries burst with tangy sweetness against fluffy saffron rice, traditionally served with saffron-glazed chicken or tender meatballs. The dramatic color contrast and perfect sweet-sour balance make this one of Persian cuisine's most visually striking and flavor-forward rice dishes. Each bite offers the unexpected joy of warm, jammy cherries.

ricePréparation: 35 minCuisson: 85 minintermediatePour 6

Note culturelle

Albalu polo showcases the Persian mastery of sweet-sour flavor combinations. Sour cherries (albalu) are prized in Iran and grow abundantly in the mountainous regions. The dish is often served at celebrations and special family gatherings. In summer, when fresh sour cherries are available, making albalu polo becomes an annual tradition for many families. The striking red and white presentation makes it a showstopper on any table.

Moments Critiques

  • Cherry mixture cooked to jammy consistency (not watery, not mushy)
  • Proper parboiling of rice
  • Layering cherries between rice layers
  • Never lifting lid during steaming
1
PRÉPARATION15 min

Wash and soak the rice

Place rice in a large bowl. Fill with cold water, swirl vigorously, and drain. Repeat 5-6 times until water runs mostly clear. Dissolve 2 tbsp salt in 2L lukewarm water, add rice, and soak for at least 1 hour.

Water progresses from cloudy to nearly clear; soaked grains appear elongated
TextureSoaked rice is fragile
En attendant: Prepare chicken and cherry mixture while rice soaks
2
PRÉPARATION5 min

Bloom the saffron

Grind saffron threads with a pinch of sugar using mortar and pestle. Transfer to a small bowl, add 5 tbsp hot water. Cover and steep for at least 30 minutes. This generous amount will be divided between chicken, rice, and cherries.

Deep ruby-red liquid with intense color
OdeurHoney-floral saffron aroma
3
PRÉPARATION15 min

Prepare the cherries

If using fresh cherries, pit them (a cherry pitter helps enormously). If using frozen, thaw and drain, reserving any juice. If using jarred, drain well, reserving liquid. You should have about 400g pitted cherries.

Dark red, glistening pitted cherries
OdeurTart, fruity cherry aroma
TextureCherries are firm but yielding
Fresh sour cherries are ideal but have a short season. Frozen sour cherries are excellent. Jarred (in syrup) work—reduce added sugar if using syrup-packed.

Erreurs Courantes

  • Using sweet cherries (not tart enough—the dish needs sour cherries)
  • Not draining jarred cherries well (too much liquid)
4
CUISSON15 min

Cook the cherry mixture

In a small saucepan, melt 30g butter over medium-low heat. Add cherries, sugar, cinnamon (if using), and 2 tbsp of the reserved cherry liquid (or water). Cook gently for 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until cherries are softened and have released their juices, creating a syrupy sauce. Add 1 tbsp saffron water.

Cherries are soft and glistening; sauce is syrupy and ruby-red with golden saffron tinge
Medium-Low150°C / 300°F—gentle heat
OdeurSweet-tart cherry aroma with butter and saffron
SonGentle bubbling
TextureCherries are soft but still hold their shape; sauce coats a spoon

Étape Critique

The cherry mixture should be jammy but not overcooked—cherries should hold their shape. Too much cooking makes them mushy; too little leaves them hard. The sauce should be syrupy, not watery.

Taste and adjust sugar—tartness varies significantly between cherry sources. The mixture should be pleasantly sweet-sour.

Erreurs Courantes

  • Cooking too long (cherries disintegrate)
  • Heat too high (burning sugar)
  • Not reducing enough (watery sauce makes rice soggy)
Point de contrôle: Cherries should be soft but intact; sauce should coat a spoon and not be watery
5
CUISSON15 min

Brown the chicken

Pat chicken pieces dry. Season with turmeric, salt, and pepper. Heat 60ml oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Brown chicken on all sides, about 4-5 minutes per side. Remove to a plate.

Chicken has golden-brown crust from turmeric and browning
Medium-High190°C / 375°F
OdeurBrowning chicken with turmeric
SonStrong sizzling; chicken releases when browned
6
CUISSON35 min

Braise the chicken

In the same skillet, add sliced onion and cook until golden, about 8 minutes. Return chicken to pan, add 125ml water and 2 tbsp saffron water. Cover and simmer for 25-30 minutes until chicken is cooked through.

Chicken is cooked through; sauce is golden and reduced; onions are soft
Medium-LowGentle simmer
OdeurSaffron-infused chicken
SonGentle simmering
TextureChicken is tender, juices run clear
Point de contrôle: Cut into thickest piece to verify chicken is cooked through
En attendant: Parboil rice while chicken braises
7
CUISSON7 min

Parboil the rice

Bring 3L water with 2 tbsp salt to a rolling boil. Drain soaked rice and add to boiling water. Boil for 5-7 minutes until al dente—soft outside with a tiny firm core.

Rice grains elongated; water is starchy
HighRolling boil
OdeurClean rice aroma
SonActive boiling
TextureAl dente—soft exterior, tiny firm core

Étape Critique

Proper parboiling is essential for fluffy rice.

8
CUISSON2 min

Drain the rice

Immediately drain rice into a fine-mesh strainer. Rinse briefly with lukewarm water. Shake gently to remove excess water.

Separate, fluffy grains
TextureGrains are distinct and light
9
CUISSON8 min

Prepare tahdig and layer rice with cherries

In a non-stick pot, combine 40ml oil with 2 tbsp saffron water. Mix 2 cups parboiled rice with 1 tbsp saffron water and spread on bottom for tahdig. Add a layer of plain rice, then spoon half the cherry mixture (with some syrup) over the rice. Add another layer of rice, then remaining cherry mixture. Finish with remaining rice on top. Build into a pyramid shape. Poke 5-6 steam vents.

Layered pyramid with glimpses of ruby-red cherry mixture between white rice layers
OdeurSaffron, sweet cherries, and rice

Étape Critique

Layering distributes the cherry mixture throughout and creates beautiful pockets of sweet-sour flavor. Reserve some cherry mixture for final garnish.

Don't make cherry layers too thick—you want bursts of cherry, not cherry mush between rice
10
CUISSON50 min

Steam the rice

Melt remaining 30g butter and drizzle over the rice along with remaining saffron water. Place pot over medium-high heat uncovered for 3-4 minutes until steam rises. Wrap lid with a clean kitchen towel, place tightly on pot. Reduce heat to lowest setting. Steam for 45-50 minutes.

Steam rising initially; then covered—trust the process
Initial high heat 3-4 min, then lowest setting
OdeurRice steaming with sweet cherry notes; saffron; slight toasting of tahdig
SonInitial sizzle, then very quiet

Étape Critique

Proper steaming ensures fluffy rice and crispy tahdig. Don't lift the lid.

11
FINITION5 min

Toast the nuts

While rice steams, toast slivered almonds in a dry skillet over medium-low heat until golden, about 3-4 minutes. Remove. Pistachios don't need toasting—just set aside.

Almonds are light golden and fragrant
Medium-Low150°C / 300°F
OdeurToasted nut aroma
TextureCrisp
Watch carefully—nuts go from perfect to burnt quickly
12
FINITION8 min

Rest and unmold rice

Remove from heat and let rest 5 minutes. Remove lid. Gently fluff rice with a fork, allowing some mixing of the cherry layers—you want visible cherry pockets throughout. Spoon onto a large serving platter. Unmold tahdig and break into pieces.

Fluffy white rice with ruby-red cherry jewels throughout; golden saffron streaks; crispy tahdig
OdeurAromatic saffron rice with sweet-tart cherry notes
SonTahdig releasing
TextureFluffy rice; pockets of soft cherries; crispy tahdig
13
FINITION

Final assembly

Arrange rice on a large platter. Spoon reserved cherry mixture decoratively over the top. Scatter toasted almonds and pistachios. Arrange golden chicken pieces alongside or on a separate platter with their pan juices. Place tahdig pieces around the platter.

Dramatic presentation: white rice jeweled with ruby cherries, scattered with pale almonds and green pistachios, accompanied by golden saffron chicken
The visual contrast is the star—white rice, red cherries, golden chicken, green pistachios. Present beautifully.

Repos Requis

5 min - Allows tahdig to release cleanly

Extras

Équipement

grande marmitecasserole antiadhésivesmall saucepanpassoire finetorchonstandard

Préparer à l'Avance

  • Cherry mixture can be made 2-3 days ahead and refrigerated.
  • Chicken can be braised 1 day ahead.
  • Rice must be made fresh.
  • Reheat cherry mixture gently before layering.

Leftover rice (without tahdig) reheats in a covered pan with butter.

Chicken reheats in oven or microwave.

Fresh tahdig cannot be replicated.

Servir Avec

Accompagnements

  • Mast-o-khiar (cooling contrast to sweet-sour)
  • Sabzi khordan
  • Shirazi salad

Boissons

  • Sharbat-e albalu (sour cherry sherbet)
  • Doogh
  • Black tea

Substitutions

sour cherriesThis dish requires SOUR cherries—not sweet cherries (Bing, Rainier, etc.). Frozen sour cherries (Montmorency variety) are widely available. Jarred sour cherries in water or light syrup work. Dried sour cherries can be rehydrated.
chickenLamb shanks (braised), lamb chops, or meatballs are traditional alternatives. Duck is luxurious.
saffronEssential for this dish's golden color and flavor. Don't substitute.

Mise à l'échelle

Rice scales normally. Cherry mixture scales proportionally. For large gatherings, the cherry topping can be made in advance and kept warm. This dish is traditionally made for special occasions and scales well for entertaining.

Source

Traditionnel · Traditional home cooking

A celebration dish popular in summer when fresh sour cherries are in season, though frozen or jarred cherries make it accessible year-round

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