Khoresh-e Holu (Persian Peach Stew)

Khoresh-e Holu (Persian Peach Stew)

خورشت هلو

A delicate summer stew where golden peach wedges simmer with tender chicken in an aromatic saffron sauce touched with warm cinnamon. The peaches soften while holding their shape, releasing their sweet juices into the golden sauce. Subtle and refined, this elegant dish celebrates the brief peach season with the sophisticated sweet-savory balance that defines Persian cuisine.

stewPréparation: 25 minCuisson: 70 minintermediatePour 6

Note culturelle

Khoresh-e holu represents the lighter, more delicate side of Persian stew-making. Unlike the robust herb stews of winter, this summer dish showcases restraint and balance. Peaches have been cultivated in Iran for millennia—the very word 'peach' derives from 'Persian' (through Latin 'persicum'). This stew honors that heritage with elegant simplicity.

Moments Critiques

  • Selecting firm-ripe peaches (not overripe)
  • Adding peaches late to preserve shape
  • Achieving delicate sweet-sour balance (more subtle than cherry stew)
1
PRÉPARATION5 min

Bloom the saffron

Grind saffron threads with a pinch of sugar using a mortar and pestle. Transfer to a small bowl, add 3 tbsp hot (not boiling) water, cover, and steep for at least 20 minutes.

Deep ruby-red liquid with intense color
OdeurHoney-floral saffron aroma developing
Saffron provides the golden color that makes this dish beautiful—don't skip it
En attendant: Prepare peaches and chicken while saffron steeps
2
PRÉPARATION15 min

Select and prepare the peaches

Choose peaches that are ripe but still firm—they should give slightly when pressed but not be soft or mushy. To peel: score an X on the bottom of each peach, blanch in boiling water for 30-60 seconds, then plunge into ice water. Skins will slip off easily. Cut into wedges (6-8 per peach), removing pits.

Golden-orange peach wedges with no skin; firm texture
OdeurSweet, fragrant peach aroma
TextureWedges feel firm but ripe—not hard, not mushy

Étape Critique

Peach selection is crucial. Overripe peaches will disintegrate into mush; underripe ones won't have enough flavor or sweetness. The firmness helps them hold shape during cooking. Peeling creates a more refined texture in the final dish.

If peaches are slightly underripe, they'll soften during cooking. Very underripe peaches should be avoided—they lack flavor.

Erreurs Courantes

  • Using overripe peaches (dissolve into sauce)
  • Cutting wedges too thin (fall apart)
  • Not peeling (skins become unpleasant when cooked)
  • Using canned peaches (too soft, wrong texture)
Point de contrôle: Wedges should hold their shape when handled; peaches should smell fragrant
3
CUISSON10 min

Brown the chicken

Remove skin from chicken pieces. Season with salt and turmeric. Heat oil or butter in a large heavy pot over medium-high heat. Brown chicken on all sides, about 8-10 minutes total. Remove and set aside.

Chicken has golden-brown color on all sides; turmeric has created golden hue
Medium-High190°C / 375°F
OdeurSearing chicken with earthy turmeric
SonActive sizzling
TextureChicken releases easily when properly browned
Removing skin keeps the dish lighter and cleaner-tasting, which suits the delicate peach flavor
4
CUISSON10 min

Sauté the onion

In the same pot, add diced onion. Cook over medium heat until softened and light golden, about 8-10 minutes. Don't caramelize deeply—this stew has a lighter base.

Onions are soft and light gold, translucent
Medium175°C / 350°F
OdeurMild, sweet onion aroma
SonGentle sizzling
A lighter onion base lets the delicate peach flavor come through
5
CUISSON30 min

Add spices and build the sauce

Add cinnamon and cardamom (if using), stir for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add water or stock, half the saffron water, salt, and white pepper. Return chicken to the pot. Bring to a simmer, cover, and cook for 30 minutes until chicken is nearly done.

Sauce is golden from saffron; chicken is mostly cooked
LowGentle simmer ~120°C / 250°F
OdeurWarm cinnamon and saffron in the sauce
SonGentle bubbling
TextureChicken is nearly cooked through
Point de contrôle: Chicken should be almost fully cooked before adding peaches
En attendant: Toast almonds for garnish while chicken simmers
6
CUISSON20 min

Add peaches

Add peach wedges to the pot, distributing them gently around and over the chicken. Add sugar—start with 30g and adjust. Add remaining saffron water. Cover and simmer for 15-20 minutes until peaches are tender but still hold their shape.

Peaches have softened and turned slightly translucent; sauce has taken on peachy-gold color; some peaches intact, some beginning to break down
LowGentle simmer
OdeurGorgeous peach aroma melding with saffron and cinnamon
SonVery gentle bubbling
TexturePeaches yield easily when pressed but many hold shape

Étape Critique

Adding peaches late preserves their shape and fresh flavor. They should be tender but not dissolved into mush. Some breakdown is fine—it thickens and flavors the sauce—but there should be identifiable peach wedges.

Don't stir vigorously—gently shake the pot if needed. Peaches are delicate once cooked.

Erreurs Courantes

  • Adding peaches too early (dissolve completely)
  • Stirring too much (breaks peaches)
  • Adding all sugar at once (may be too sweet)
7
FINITION5 min

Balance the flavor

Add lemon juice and stir very gently. Taste the sauce carefully. It should be subtly sweet with balancing acidity—more delicate than cherry stew. Adjust: more sugar if too tart, more lemon if too sweet. This stew should be elegant and balanced, not aggressively sweet-sour.

Sauce is glossy golden with peach pieces visible; light and elegant appearance
OdeurHarmonious—peachy, warm spices, saffron
TextureSauce is light bodied, silky

Étape Critique

Unlike sour cherry stew, peach stew should be subtly balanced rather than boldly sweet-sour. The delicate peach flavor is easily overwhelmed—the goal is to enhance it, not mask it.

The lemon juice is essential to prevent the stew from being one-dimensionally sweet. Add it even if you think the peaches provide enough acid.

Erreurs Courantes

  • Over-sweetening (loses elegance)
  • Skipping lemon juice (tastes flat)
  • Over-seasoning (should be delicate)
8
FINITION10 min

Rest and serve

Remove from heat, cover, and let rest for 10 minutes. Transfer carefully to a serving dish, arranging chicken pieces with peach wedges visible on top. Spoon sauce over everything. Garnish with toasted slivered almonds. Serve immediately over chelow with tahdig.

Golden sauce with peachy-orange wedges arranged over chicken; scattered with pale almonds
OdeurDelicate, refined aroma
This stew is best served immediately while peaches are at their best texture. It doesn't hold or reheat as well as heartier stews.

Repos Requis

10 min - Allows flavors to harmonize and sauce to settle

Extras

Équipement

grande marmite lourdegrande poêlestandard

Servir Avec

🍚Chelow (plain Persian steamed rice) with tahdig—simple rice lets the delicate stew shine

Accompagnements

  • Mast-o-khiar (cooling complement)
  • Sabzi khordan

Boissons

  • Doogh
  • Black tea
  • White tea

Substitutions

fresh peachesNectarines are the best substitute—no peeling required, similar flavor. Frozen peaches are too soft and not recommended. Canned peaches should not be used.
saffronNo true substitute for this dish. Turmeric provides color but the flavor will be significantly different. Saffron is essential for the authentic character.
chickenLamb is equally traditional. Duck works beautifully. Small meatballs are elegant for special occasions.
butterVegetable oil works but butter adds richness that complements the peaches

Mise à l'échelle

Doubles well with 15 minutes extra cooking time. Use firm peaches regardless of batch size—overripe ones disintegrate. Best served fresh; does not freeze well as peaches become mushy.

Source

Traditionnel · Traditional summer cooking

A refined summer stew made during the brief peach season (July-August). Less common than cherry stew but equally beloved by those who know it. The delicate peach flavor requires careful handling and minimal competing ingredients.

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